Non- pharmacological strategies to reduce stress and anxiety in endovascular procedures: A scoping review
Key Points:
- Identifies non-drug interventions for reducing stress and anxiety in endovascular procedures.
- Reviews strategies such as music therapy, mindfulness, and patient education.
- Provides insights for healthcare professionals to improve patient experience and well-being.
Description
This scoping review explores non-pharmacological interventions used to alleviate stress and anxiety in patients undergoing endovascular procedures. It highlights evidence-based techniques such as music therapy, guided relaxation, and cognitive-behavioral strategies to enhance patient comfort and procedural outcomes.
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