The Patient Centered Care Models Reviewing Research 2010-2024 on Holistic and Individualized Nursing Approaches Bibliometric Analysis. This bibliometric analysis of PCC research from 2010 to 2024 offers valuable insights for healthcare professionals, educators, and policymakers.
Bibliometric Analysis Patient Centered Care Models Reviewing Research 2010-2024 on Holistic and Individualized Nursing Approaches
Executive Summary
This biometric study focuses on the nursing profession and how it is patient-centered care (PCC). The research particularly delves into the realm of holistic and individualized approaches. The findings of the research have significantly indicated that this area has been growing in the last few years and that there are additional tendencies such as incorporating digital health technologies, personalized care delivery, and evidence-based practice models.
Person-centered care (PCC) is a philosophy and approach to healthcare that emphasizes tailoring care to each patient’s unique preferences, needs, and values. It views the individual as a whole, considering physical, emotional, social, and spiritual aspects to tailor care to their personal goals and values. This approach promotes collaboration between patients and healthcare professionals and moves away from the traditional provider-centered models that have long dominated the healthcare landscape.
PCC is associated with numerous benefits, such as increased patient engagement, empowerment, and advocacy, as well as improvements in disease management, treatment adherence, and organizational efficiency. Furthermore, PCC has been shown to reduce anxiety and increase patient satisfaction, crucial factors for quality of care. PCC has therefore been promoted in numerous healthcare policies and reforms worldwide. As a result, academic research and scientific publications in this field have experienced a significant increase.
However, the field remains fragmented and is characterized by a multitude of definitions, settings, approaches, and methods. This fragmentation makes it difficult to identify general trends and synthesize study findings. The unclear development of CCP research also hinders the continued development of the field. Understanding the evolution of CCP is essential for guiding future research and policy initiatives aimed at improving CCP practices.
Analyzing the evolution of research helps identify key themes, methods, and the field’s constantly evolving knowledge system. This clarity allows researchers to identify gaps and deficiencies in existing studies and thus determine future research directions. Furthermore, it provides policymakers with information to develop more precise strategies for the comprehensive implementation and optimization of CCP. In this context, it is necessary to examine the current state, future trends, and underlying intellectual structure of the CCP field.
Bibliometric analysis is a systematic research method that uses quantitative literature analysis to identify patterns, trends, and influences within a specific field. This analytical approach helps identify research gaps and potential research directions, and can help researchers avoid duplication of efforts and use resources efficiently. However, bibliometric analyses in the field of PCC are scarce. The World Health Organization introduced a policy framework for patient-centered care (PCC) in 2007.
Since 2009, its key policy guidelines have emphasized the need to put people at the center of service delivery. In 2010, major policy initiatives were launched to promote PCC worldwide. For example, the Chinese Ministry of Health initiated the Quality Nursing Services Demonstration Project to improve clinical nursing services and promote patient-centered care. These efforts represented a pivotal moment in the development of PCC, making 2010 a logical starting point for this analysis.
This study used bibliometric analysis to assess the PCA literature published between 2010 and 2024. The study aimed to identify critical points, trends, and trajectories in the field of PCA and highlight areas requiring further refinement or investigation. The study can serve as a basis for future research, provide researchers with a deeper understanding of PCA, and support its development.
Research Scope and Methodology
Definition of Patient-Centered Care
Patient-centered care coordinating individualized care approaches that regard and react to patients’ inclinations, needs, and values. Key components incorporate:
- Individualized care planning
- Shared decision-making
- Holistic assessment (physical, psychological, social, spiritual)
- Effective communication
- Family and caregiver involvement
- Cultural competence and sensitivity
Bibliometric Approach
This investigation uses bibliometric methods to scrutinize the distribution of publications, trend analysis, farms of the authors’ cooperation, and changes in patient-centered nursing research via a fascinating graphic evaluation from 2010 – 2024.
Key Findings for Patient Centered Care Models
Publication Trends (2010-2024)
Growth Pattern:
- Steady increase in PCC research publications
- Peak research activity observed in 2020-2024 period
- Significant expansion beyond pediatric settings to adult care, geriatrics, and palliative care
Geographic Distribution: Leading research countries include:
- United States
- United Kingdom
- Australia
- Canada
- Sweden
- Netherlands
- Germany
- China
- Iran
- Italy
Core Research Themes for Patient Centered Care Models
1. Exhaustive Care Integration
- Definition: Comprehensive approach tending to physical, mental, social, and otherworldly quiet needs
- Key Focus Areas:
- Mind-body-spirit integration
- Cultural sensitivity and individualized beliefs
- Person-centered assessment processes
- Mutual goal-setting between patients and providers
2. Individualized Nursing Care
- Components:
- Systematic assessment and intervention
- Patient preference integration
- Value-based care decisions
- Contextual care considerations
- Implementation Challenges:
- Operationalization difficulties
- Resource allocation
- Staff training and competency development
3. Communication and Interpersonal Relationships
- Research Focus:
- Nurse-patient communication barriers and facilitators
- Therapeutic relationships
- Shared decision-making processes
- Family involvement strategies
Emerging Research Frontiers (2020-2024) for Patient Centered Care Models
Underdeveloped but Growing Areas:
- Digital Health Integration
- Telehealth applications in patient-centered care
- Health literacy in digital environments
- Technology-mediated personalized care
- Multi-morbidity Management
- Complex care coordination
- Individualized care plans for multiple conditions
- Integrated care models
- Quality Improvement Initiatives
- Evidence-based PCC implementation
- Outcome measurement and evaluation
- Continuous improvement processes
- Chronic Disease Management
- Long-term care relationships
- Self-management support
- Preventive care integration
Theoretical Frameworks
Dominant Models:
- Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF)
- Behavior change interventions
- Healthcare professional perspective analysis
- Implementation science applications
- Hybrid Models
- Concept analysis approaches
- Multi-dimensional care integration
- Evidence synthesis methods
Research Methodologies
Prevalent Approaches:
- Quantitative Studies: Cross-sectional surveys, experimental designs
- Qualitative Research: Phenomenological studies, grounded theory
- Mixed Methods: Convergent designs, sequential explanatory models
- Systematic Reviews: Meta-analyses, umbrella reviews
- Implementation Studies: Quality improvement projects, pilot interventions
Publication Venues
High-Impact Journals:
- BMC Nursing
- Journal of Advanced Nursing
- International Journal of Nursing Studies
- Patient Experience Journal
- Nursing Research
- Applied Nursing Research
Author Collaboration Patterns
Key Characteristics:
- International collaboration increasing
- Multi-disciplinary research teams
- Practice-academia partnerships
- Cross-institutional collaborations
Research Gaps and Future Directions
Identified Gaps:
- Implementation Science: Limited research on large-scale PCC implementation
- Technology Integration: Insufficient studies on digital health in PCC
- Outcome Measurement: Need for standardized PCC outcome metrics
- Cultural Adaptation: Limited cross-cultural PCC model validation
- Economic Evaluation: Cost-effectiveness studies of PCC interventions
Future Research Priorities for Patient Centered Care Models
1. Methodological Advancement
- Development of validated PCC measurement tools
- Longitudinal studies of PCC implementation
- Comparative effectiveness research
2. Technology Integration
- AI-assisted personalized care planning
- Virtual reality in therapeutic relationships
- Mobile health applications for PCC
3. Population-Specific Research
- Pediatric to adult care transitions
- Geriatric-specific PCC models
- Mental health integration in PCC
4. Healthcare System Integration
- Policy implementation studies
- Organizational culture change research
- Economic impact assessments
Implications for Practice
For Nursing Education:
- Curriculum integration of PCC principles
- Simulation-based PCC training
- Competency development frameworks
For Clinical Practice:
- Evidence-based PCC implementation guides
- Quality improvement initiatives
- Professional development programs
For Healthcare Organizations:
- Systems-wide culture change strategies
- Technology infrastructure development
- Performance measurement systems
For Policy Development:
- Regulatory framework development
- Funding allocation for PCC research
- Quality standards establishment
Research Impact and Citation Analysis for Patient Centered Care Models
High-Impact Studies:
- Communication and nurse-patient interaction research
- Holistic care concept analyses
- Implementation barrier identification studies
- Family-centered care expansion research
Collaboration Networks:
- Strong international research partnerships
- Academic-clinical practice collaborations
- Multi-disciplinary research teams
Conclusions for Patient Centered Care Models
The bibliometric investigation uncovers a energetic and extending field of patient-centered care inquire about in nursing. Key discoveries demonstrate:
1. Growing Research Volume: Consistent increase in publications with accelerated growth in recent years
2. Thematic Evolution: Expansion from basic PCC concepts to complex implementation and technology integration
3. Global Collaboration: Increasing international research partnerships and knowledge sharing
4. Practice Integration: Growing emphasis on translation of research into clinical practice
5. Future Opportunities: Significant potential for advancement in digital health, implementation science, and outcome measurement
The field illustrates solid hypothetical establishments with commonsense applications, in spite of the fact that critical openings stay for methodological progression, innovation integration, and system-wide execution investigate.
Recommendations for Researchers for Patient Centered Care Models
For New Investigators:
- Focus on implementation science methodologies
- Develop expertise in mixed-methods research
- Establish practice partnerships early
For Experienced Researchers:
- Lead multi-site implementation studies
- Develop standardized measurement tools
- Mentor interdisciplinary research teams
For Funding Agencies:
- Prioritize implementation and dissemination research
- Support technology integration studies
- Fund longitudinal outcome research
This analysis provides a comprehensive overview of the current state and future directions of patient-centered care research in nursing, serving as a foundation for researchers, clinicians, and policymakers working to advance individualized and holistic nursing practice.
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