Bibliometric Study on Palliative and End-of-Life Care Nursing Trends Challenges and Innovations

The Bibliometric Study on Palliative and End-of-Life Care Nursing Trends Challenges and Innovations. This article presents the bibliometric study on Design Thinking research in nursing.

The Bibliometric Study on Palliative and End-of-Life Care Nursing Trends Challenges and Innovations

The objective of this bibliometric review was to provide a comprehensive overview and systematic presentation of the current state of international research trends in the field of palliative care. The study examined global research trends in the field of palliative care at the end of life (EoLC) and assessed its impact on the scientific community.

The objective of this study was to conduct a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of global research on palliative care for cervical cancer. The objective was to analyze the palliative care literature using the Web of Science (WoS) database of the Institute for Scientific Information.

Abstract

This bibliometric analysis is studying the growth of nursing research in palliative and end of life care from 2010-2024, militating on scientific trends, major challenges, and possibilities that can exist in this specified field. The investigation covers publication patterns, of the present state of palliative care nursing research and practice in the future.

Introduction

Background

Nursing care for palliative and end-of-life, which is also referred to as specialization, is a domain that deals with a particular end and brings a new beginning, directing all efforts to improve the soon-to-die patients’ physical, emotional, and spiritual welfare in a more compassionate way. The demands for qualified palliative care nursing are ever-increasing, what with the progression of the aging world population and the parallel growth of chronic disease, meaning that there is a compelling case to promote healthcare delivery through evidence-based practice and to implement a system of continuous innovation.

Significance of the Study

The complexity of palliative care includes not as it were the administration of physical side effects but moreover the require for psychosocial bolster, otherworldly care, and family-centered approaches. Familiarizing with the inquire about patterns here is basic for finding out the foremost viable hones, stopping the care crevices, and pushing the forte to the another level by modern, evidence-based thoughts.

Research Objectives

  • Trace the sequential trajectory of nursing research in palliative and end-of-life care
  • Recognize the important people, schools, and countries in their field of research
  • Evaluate the topics and the evolution of the concepts in each theme
  • Explore the positive or negative aspects of ascertainment research
  • Use citations for analyzing the science validity of research
  • Identify the latest on new directions, issues, and new paradigms
  • Develop the next research that is decided by the research evidence

The Bibliometric Study on Palliative and End-of-Life Care Nursing Trends Challenges and Innovations

Methodology

Search Strategy

Primary Databases:
  • PubMed/MEDLINE
  • Scopus
  • Web of Science Core Collection
  • CINAHL (Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature)
  • PsycINFO
  • Cochrane Library
  • Embase
Search Query Framework:

(“palliative care” OR “palliative nursing” OR “end-of-life care” OR “terminal care” OR “hospice care” OR “consolation care” OR “strong care”)

AND

(“Nursing” OR “nurture” OR “nursing care” OR “nursing home” OR “nursing mediation” OR “nursing instruction” OR “nursing part”)

Additional Search Terms:
  • Symptom management
  • Pain management in terminal care
  • Bereavement care
  • Family-centered palliative care
  • Spiritual care in nursing
  • Advance care planning
  • Dignity in dying
  • Quality of death

Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:
  • Peer-reviewed journal articles (2010-2024)
  • English language publications
  • Studies focusing on nursing aspects of palliative/end-of-life care
  • Research involving nurses, nursing students, or nursing practice
  • Studies on patient and family experiences with palliative nursing care
  • Educational and training studies in palliative care nursing
  • Quality improvement and innovation studies
Exclusion Criteria:
  • Conference abstracts without full-text
  • Purely medical/physician-focused studies
  • Non-palliative care contexts
  • Editorial comments without empirical data
  • Studies not involving nursing perspectives
  • Duplicate publications
  • Non-human studies

Data Analysis Framework

Bibliometric Analysis Tools:
  • Bibliometrix (R): Comprehensive bibliometric analysis
  • VOSviewer: Co-occurrence and citation network visualization
  • CiteSpace: Temporal analysis and burst detection
  • Gephi: Advanced network analysis
  • HistCite: Citation chronology analysis
Analysis Components:
  • Descriptive Analysis: Publication trends, journal distribution, geographic analysis
  • Performance Analysis: Author productivity, institutional contributions, citation impact
  • Science Mapping: Co-citation analysis, bibliographic coupling, keyword co-occurrence
  • Temporal Analysis: Research evolution, emerging trends, burst detection
  • Collaboration Analysis: Co-authorship networks, international partnerships

The Bibliometric Study on Palliative and End-of-Life Care Nursing Trends Challenges and Innovations.

Expected Results Framework

Publication Trends and Growth Patterns

Temporal Distribution:
  • Year-wise publication volume (2010-2024)
  • Growth rate analysis and trend identification
  • Research phase classification
  • Pandemic impact on research focus (2020-2024)
Journal Landscape:
  • Core journals in palliative care nursing
  • Impact factor distribution analysis
  • Interdisciplinary journal contributions
  • Open access publication trends

Research Theme Classification

Primary Research Domains:
  1. Symptom Management and Clinical Care
    • Pain assessment and management
    • Dyspnea and respiratory distress
    • Nausea and gastrointestinal symptoms
    • Fatigue and functional decline
    • Delirium and cognitive symptoms
  2. Behavioral and Psychological Care
    • Psychological support interventions
    • Spiritual care provision
    • Hope and meaning-making
    • Coping mechanisms
    • Quality of life enhancement
  3. Family-Centered Care
    • Family caregiver support
    • Bereavement care
    • Pediatric palliative care families
    • Cultural considerations
    • Communication with families
  4. Passing Care Processes
    • Advance care planning
    • Goals of care discussions
    • Transition planning
    • Death preparation
    • Dignity preservation
  5. Educational and Professional Development
    • Palliative care nursing competencies
    • Continuing education programs
    • Undergraduate curriculum integration
    • Professional certification
    • Inter-professional education

Secondary Themes:

  • Technology integration in palliative care
  • Telehealth and remote care delivery
  • Quality metrics and outcome measurement
  • Ethical considerations and moral distress
  • Healthcare policy and system issues

Geographic and Institutional Analysis

Leading Countries:

  • Publication volume by country
  • Research quality indicators (citation rates)
  • International collaboration patterns
  • Resource availability correlations

Institutional Networks:

  • Top contributing hospitals and universities
  • Specialized palliative care centers
  • Research collaboration patterns
  • Multi-site study participation

Author Analysis and Research Networks

Productivity Metrics:

  • Most prolific authors in the field
  • Citation impact analysis
  • Career development patterns
  • Gender representation in authorship

Collaboration Patterns:

  • Co-authorship network analysis
  • International collaboration trends
  • Interdisciplinary partnerships
  • Mentorship relationship identification

Anticipated Key Findings

Research Evolution Timeline

Stage 1 (2010-2014): Establishment Building
  • Establishment of core palliative care nursing concepts
  • Basic symptom management research
  • Educational needs assessment studies
Stage 2 (2015-2019): Specialization and Extension
  • Advanced symptom management strategies
  • Family-centered care model development
  • Technology integration exploration
Stage 3 (2020-2024): Advancement and Adjustment
  • COVID-19 pandemic adaptations
  • Telehealth integration acceleration
  • Advanced care planning emphasis
  • Personalized care approaches

Major Research Challenges Identified

Clinical Challenges:
  • Complex symptom management in multi-morbidity
  • Prognostication accuracy and communication
  • Balancing cure-focused and comfort-focused care
  • Managing family expectations and grief
System-Level Challenges:
  • Healthcare resource allocation
  • Access to specialist palliative care services
  • Integration with acute care settings
  • Rural and underserved population care
Professional Challenges:
  • Nurse preparation and competency development
  • Emotional burden and burnout prevention
  • Role clarity in inter-professional teams
  • Career progress opportunities

Renovation Trends and Appearing Technologies

Care Delivery Renovation:
  • Telehealth and virtual care models
  • Mobile health applications for symptom tracking
  • Artificial intelligence in prognostication
  • Wearable devices for monitoring
Educational Renovations:
  • Virtual reality simulation training
  • Online competency-based programs
  • Inter-professional learning platforms
  • Cultural competency development tools
Practice Innovations:
  • Integrated care pathways
  • Shared decision-making tools
  • Patient-reported outcome measures
  • Quality improvement methodologies

Citation Analysis and Research Impact

Highly Cited Publications

  • Foundational theoretical frameworks
  • Landmark clinical studies
  • Research Synthesis and meta-analyses
  • Practice guideline publications

Citation Network Analysis

  • Core literature identification
  • Research front evolution
  • Knowledge flow patterns
  • Interdisciplinary citation trends

Research Impact Assessment

  • Clinical practice influence
  • Policy development contributions
  • Educational program improvements
  • International guideline integration

Research Gaps and Future Opportunities

Identified Knowledge Gaps

Population-Specific Gaps:
  • Pediatric palliative care nursing
  • Mental health and palliative care intersection
  • LGBTQ+ inclusive care approaches
  • Culturally diverse population needs
Setting-Specific Gaps:
  • Home-based palliative care delivery
  • Long-term care facility integration
  • Emergency department palliative care
  • Intensive care unit end-of-life care
Methodological Gaps:
  • Longitudinal outcome studies
  • Mixed-methods research approaches
  • Implementation science applications
  • Cost-effectiveness analyses

Appearing Research Limit

Technology Adoption:
  • Artificial intelligence applications
  • Predictive modeling for care planning
  • Digital health platform development
  • Robotics in symptom management
Personalized Care Approaches:
  • Genomics-informed symptom management
  • Precision medicine applications
  • Individualized care planning tools
  • Patient preference incorporation methods
Global Health Perspectives:
  • Low-resource setting adaptations
  • Cultural adaptation frameworks
  • International collaboration models
  • Humanitarian palliative care

Challenges in Calming Care Nursing

Clinical Practice Difficulties

Patient-Related Challenges:
  • Complex symptom interactions
  • Rapid condition changes
  • Communication barriers
  • Cultural and religious considerations
Family-Related Challenges:
  • Caregiver burden and support needs
  • Grief and bereavement processes
  • Decision-making conflicts
  • Long-distance caregiving issues

Professional and System Challenges

Workforce Issues:
  • Specialist nurse shortage
  • Emotional demands and burnout
  • Professional development needs
  • Inter-professional role clarity
Healthcare System Challenges:
  • Resource allocation and funding
  • Service accessibility and availability
  • Quality measurement and improvement
  • Policy and regulatory frameworks

Educational and Training Difficulties

Educational preparedness:
  • Curriculum integration challenges
  • Clinical placement limitations
  • Faculty expertise requirements
  • Assessment methodology development
Unrelieved Professional Development:
  • Certification and approving
  • Competency maintenance
  • Advanced practice preparation
  • Leadership development

Innovations and Best Practices

Care Delivery Innovations

Model Development:
  • Nurse-led palliative care services
  • Integrated care team approaches
  • Community-based care models
  • Transitional care programs
Technology Applications:
  • Electronic health record optimization
  • Symptom monitoring applications
  • Communication platform development
  • Decision support tool integration

Educational Renovation

Curriculum Development:
  • Competency-based learning frameworks
  • Simulation-based training programs
  • Inter-professional education models
  • Cultural competency integration
Skill Development:
  • Mentorship program establishment
  • Leadership development initiatives
  • Research capacity building
  • International exchange programs

Quality Improvement Innovations

Outcome Measurement:
  • Patient-reported outcome tools
  • Family satisfaction instruments
  • Quality indicator development
  • Benchmarking systems
Process Improvement:
  • Care pathway standardization
  • Communication protocol development
  • Transition management optimization
  • Resource utilization efficiency

Global Perspectives and Cultural Considerations

International Variations

  • Healthcare system differences
  • Cultural death and dying perspectives
  • Religious and spiritual considerations
  • Resource availability disparities

Cultural Capability Needs

  • Cross-cultural communication skills
  • Traditional healing practice integration
  • Language barrier management
  • Family structure considerations

Global Cooperation Opportunities

  • International research partnerships
  • Best practice sharing initiatives
  • Resource development collaborations
  • Policy advocacy coordination

Suggestions and Guidance

For Clinical Apply

  • Evidence-based care protocol development
  • Inter-professional collaboration enhancement
  • Technology integration strategies
  • Quality improvement focus areas

For Education and Training

  • Curriculum development priorities
  • Faculty development needs
  • Clinical partnership requirements
  • Assessment methodology improvements

For Research and Development

  • Priority research question identification
  • Methodological improvement needs
  • Collaboration opportunity development
  • Funding priority recommendations

For Policy and Healthcare Systems

  • Service delivery model optimization
  • Resource allocation strategies
  • Quality standard development
  • Access improvement initiatives

Limitations and Considerations

Methodological Limitations

  • Database coverage variations
  • Language and publication bias
  • Time lag in publication
  • Gray literature exclusion

Field-Specific Limitations

  • Sensitive research topic challenges
  • Vulnerable population considerations
  • Ethical approval complexities
  • Outcome measurement difficulties

Interpretation Considerations

  • Cultural context variations
  • Healthcare system differences
  • Resource availability impacts
  • Regulatory environment influences

Conclusions

This bibliometric examination uncovers palliative and end-of-life care nursing as an energetic field characterized by consistent development, expanding specialization, and progressing development. The inquire about illustrates critical advance in indication administration, family-centered care, and instructive approaches whereas highlighting determined challenges in workforce advancement, framework integration, and evenhanded get to care.

Key Contributions

  • Comprehensive mapping of palliative care nursing research evolution
  • Identification of research leaders and collaboration networks
  • Evidence-based practice and policy recommendations
  • Future research priority establishment

Impact Implications:

  • Enhanced understanding of field development
  • Improved research collaboration opportunities
  • Evidence-based curriculum development guidance
  • Policy and practice improvement directions

Future Research Priorities

Prompt Needs (2024-2026)

  • COVID-19 pandemic impact assessment
  • Telehealth effectiveness evaluation
  • Workforce resilience and support studies
  • Health equity and access research

Medium-term Needs (2026-2028)

  • Technology integration optimization
  • Personalized care approach development
  • Global collaboration model establishment
  • Quality measurement standardization

Long-term Vision (2028-2030)

  • Artificial intelligence application development
  • Predictive care planning advancement
  • Global standard establishment
  • Sustainable care model implementation

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