Psychiatric Nursing or Mental Health Nursing Historical View

Psychiatric Nursing or Mental Health Nursing Historical View

Psychiatric nursing or Mental Health Nursing  Historical View & Psychiatric mental health nursing to deals psychiatric disorders in psychiatric ward in Special Psychiatric hospitals.

Founder of Psychiatric Nursing or Mental Health Nursing  In History

Psychiatric nursing or mental health nursing Historical View : Linda Richards from the New England Hospital. She  done graduation in 1873, graduated for both Women and Children in Boston. She continued to improve nursing care in psychiatric hospitals and organized educational programs in psychiatric hospitals in the state of Illinois. Richards is called the first American psychiatric nurse. She believed that “the mentally ill should be cared for at least as well as the physically ill” (Doona, 1984).

History Before Psychiatric Nursing or Mental Health Nursing

Psychiatric nursing or mental health nursing Historical View,  McLean Hospital Professionally trained nurses. She deals psych logically ill patients after proper training in McLean Hospital city. Care was primarily nurturing, with a focus on diet, hygiene, and activity. Nurses adapted medical-surgical principles to the care of patients with psychiatric disorders and treated them with tolerance and kindness. The role of psychiatric nurses expanded as somatic therapies were developed to treat mental disorders. The need for a professionally skilled nurse was needed for some special interventions. The examples includes insulin shock therapy (1935), psycho surgery (1936), and electro convulsive therapy (1937).These interventions needs best medical surgical skill for relevant psychiatric treatment interventions.

Academic Literature In Psychiatric Nursing  or Mental Health History

In Historical View of psychiatric or mental health nursing Nursing the first psychiatric nursing textbook, Harriet Bailey’s Nursing Mental Diseases. This book was published in 1920. In 1913, Johns Hopkins was the first nursing school. It was included a psychiatric nursing course in its curriculum. It was not until 1950 that the National League for Nursing. That was  accredits nursing programs, required schools to have a psychiatric nursing background.

Pioneer of Trained Psychiatric Nurses and Mental Health Nursing

Psychiatric nursing or mental health nursing Historical View: The nursing theorists who shaped or designed a professional curriculum were Hildegard Peplau and June Mellow. The interpersonal techniques by Peplau in 1952 for interpersonal relations: The Crux of Psychiatric Nursing in 1962. She described the therapeutic nurse-client relationship, its phases, and tasks, and wrote extensively on anxiety. The interpersonal dimension crucial to her beliefs forms the basis of current practice.

Worthy Contribution by June Mellow and Psychiatrics Nursing History

Psychiatric nursing or mental health nursing Historical View, Mellow’s 1968 paper Nursing Therapy described her approach of focusing on clients’ psychosocial needs and strengths. A logical view was put up by Mellow that as a psychiatric care provider, the Corley nurse well exactly required to provide care with clients present severe mental illness as part of daily activities, focusing on the now a days to fulfill each person’s psycho social care needs (1986). Peplau and Mellow jointly made significant contributions to the practice of psychiatric nursing.

American Nursing Association Contribution In Psychiatric Health Nursing  or Mental Health Nursing

Psychiatric nursing or mental health nursing Historical View, In 1973, the American Nurses Association (ANA) Division of Psychiatry and Mental Health developed standards of care. That was revised in 1982, 1994, 2000, and 2007 are responsible. They are not legally binding unless incorporated into state nursing practice statutes or state board rules and regulations. When legal issues or lawsuits arise. These professional standards are used to determine safe and acceptable practice and to evaluate the quality of care.

American Nursing Association and Legal Document for Psychiatric or mental Health History

Psychiatric Nursing or Mental Health Nursing Historical View,  This document also outlines the areas of activity and phenomena that concern today’s mental health and psychiatric nurse. Thirteen specified areas were pointed out by problem identification phenomenon. The Nursing Standards encompass the phases of the nursing process, including specific types of interventions. For nurses in mental health settings and describe standards of professional performance outcomes. It Includes quality of care, outcome evaluation, professional learning or education, coworkers, ethical values, teamwork, research, and utilization of resources.

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