Afza.Malik GDA 
The Measure Validity of Research Instrument. Validity in research refers to the extent to which a measurement instrument accurately measures what it is intended to measure. It’s about ensuring that the data collected is truthful and reflects the construct being studied. Measuring validity involves assessing different types of validity, including content validity, construct validity, and … Read more
The Healthcare and violence issues, particularly workplace violence, are significant concerns, especially in Pakistan where over 70% of emergency department staff have experienced some form of violence. What Is Healthcare and Violence Issues This includes physical violence, harassment, intimidation, and psychological violence, impacting both the physical and mental well-being of healthcare workers. The Occupational Safety … Read more
What is Virginia Henderson International Nursing Library. The theory proposes that the purpose of nursing is to assist individuals with 14 components of basic human needs in order to help them achieve independence. The theory emphasizes meeting physiological, psychological, social, and spiritual needs through substitutive, supplementary, and complementary nursing care. The Virginia Henderson International Nursing … Read more
The Health Issues and Vulnerable Populations. Vulnerable populations face greater barriers to healthcare and experience poorer health outcomes compared to the general population. Health Issues and Vulnerable Populations These groups may include individuals with low income, people of color, high-risk mothers and children, the elderly, non-English speakers, those with chronic or rare illnesses, and those … Read more
The Wandering and Its Concept in Health Care Wandering is a significant concern in healthcare, particularly among patients with dementia or cognitive impairments. What Is Wandering and Its Concept in Health Care The risk of wandering can directly relate to the severity of dementia, mobility, caregiver burnout, and associated agitation and psychotic symptoms. So, a … Read more
The Watson’s Theory of Human Care. Jean Watson’s Theory of Human Caring is a philosophical framework that offers a moral and ethical basis for the practice of nursing. What Is Watson’s Theory of Human Care Jean Watson’s Theory of Human Caring, developed between 1975 and 1979, emphasizes the importance of a nurturing, interpersonal relationship between … Read more
The Body Weight Management and Nursing Care. Weight management is a critical aspect of health care, involving deliberate actions to achieve and maintain a healthy body weight. What Is Body Weight Management and Nursing Care Nurses play a pivotal role in guiding and supporting patients in their weight management journey, using a combination of education, … Read more
The Wellness Concept in Health Care. In healthcare, the wellness concept emphasizes an active lifestyle focused on holistic well-being, encompassing physical, mental, and social dimensions. It’s about more than just the absence of disease; it’s an ongoing process of becoming aware of and making choices that support a more successful, fulfilling life. Wellness Concept in … Read more
The Social and Psychological Impact on Widows and Widowers. Psychological Impact on Widows The experience of losing a spouse is one of the most profound and life-altering events a person can face. For widows and widowers, the social and psychological impacts of this loss can be far-reaching and long-lasting. What Is Social and Psychological Impact … Read more
The Healthcare and Uncertainty in Illness its Causes and Impact. Uncertainty in illness, a common experience in healthcare, is defined as the inability to establish the meaning of illness-related events. This can arise from various sources, including the unknown cause or progression of a disease, unpredictable symptoms, and a lack of knowledge about treatment options. … Read more