Anatomy-I&II HEC Curriculum
Subject Semester Hours
In the 136 Credit hour program ,the 3 theory Credit hours for both Anatomy I and Anatomy II there is no lab or clinical hours needed for this course.
Course Description
This course introduces learners to the structures and functions of the
human body. Knowledge of Anatomy & Physiology will provide a better
understanding and integration to theoretical & clinical practice in nursing
care situation.
Course Objectives
On the completion of this course, the learners will be able to:
1. Describe the structure and function of various systems of the human
body.
2. Discuss the role of homeostasis in maintaining normal body
functioning.
3. Relate the basic anatomy & physiology concepts to the nursing care of
clients.
Anatomy I
Sr. No |
Topics |
1. |
Unit I: Introduction to the Body as a Whole Define the term Anatomy +Understand the relationship between |
2. |
Define level of organization of the body+Define anatomical |
3. |
Describe the various body planes +Define the body cavities. |
4. |
Discuss body cavities and list the organs lying within each |
5. |
Identify the organs present in Nine (9) abdominal pelvic regions+Briefly |
6. |
Unit II: Cell, Tissues & Membrane : Describe the structure and functions of a cell+Discuss the |
7. |
Briefly discuss the importance of mitosis & meiosis + Classify |
8. |
Epithelial tissue + Connective tissue |
9. |
Muscle tissue + Nervous tissue |
10. |
Unit III: The Skeletal System Define skeletal system+Discuss the structure, types and functions |
11. |
List the functions of the skeletal system + Identify the bones of |
12. |
Describe the various markings on the surface of bones + Describe |
13. |
The skull+Vertebral column+The rib cage or chest |
14. |
Pectoral girdle and upper extremity + Pelvic girdle and lower |
15. |
Unit IV: The Joints Define the term joint + List three types of joints |
16. |
Describe the common characteristic features of a synovial joint. |
17. |
List the types of synovial joints + Discuss the types of movements |
18. |
Unit V: The Muscular System Define the following terms fascia, epimysium perimysium, |
19. |
Describe the location and function of major muscles of: The |
20. |
The back + The arms+The legs |
21. |
Unit VI: Integumentary System (Skin, Nail & Hair) Describe the structure of two layers of skin: Epidermis,Dermis |
22. |
Briefly discuss the structure of skin derivatives: Sweat |
23. |
Unit VII: The Cardiovascular System Define blood and list its structure Describe the composition, |
24. |
Explain the structure of: Arteries,Veins &Capillaries |
25. |
Describe the location, structure |
26. |
Describe the structure features of the conducting system of the |
27. |
Describe the following types of blood circulation: Pulmonary |
28. |
Unit VIII: The Lymphatic System Define lymph & the lymphatic system + Identify the structure of |
29. |
Describe the structure of the lymph nodes, nodules, spleen and |
30. |
Unit IX: The Digestive System Describe the anatomy organs + Discuss the role of accessory organs |
31. |
Discuss Structure Of: Mouth,Stomach,Small intestines,Large |
Anatomy II
Sr.No |
Topics |
1. |
Unit I: Respiratory System: Describe the structure of following: The upper respiratory tract |
2. |
The lower respiratory tract (Trachea, Bronchial tree, lungs) |
3. |
Unit II: Urinary System: List the organs of Urinary system +Discuss the location of the |
4. |
Discuss the structure and functions of”Ureters, Urinary |
5. |
Unit III: Nervous System: Briefly discuss organization of Nervous system+Describe the |
6. |
Define nerve & its types +Identify the principle parts of the |
7. |
Describe the three meninges covering the brain & spinal |
8. |
Describe the structure of cerebrum in terms of: Lobes (sulci and |
9. |
Discuss the structure of: Brain stem (Mid brain, pons & |
10. |
Discuss the general & gross sectional structure of the spinal |
11. |
Discuss the distribution of the spinal nerves and spinal plexus. |
12. |
Discuss the cranial nerves in terms of: Central |
13. |
Unit IV: Special Senses: Describe the structure and function of ear |
14. |
Describe eye in terms of: Structure related to vision +Accessory |
15. |
Unit V Endocrine System: Define Endocrine system +Identify Endocrine glands and Endocrine |
16. |
Discuss the location and structure of pituitary gland. Briefly discuss the structure, function & hormones of the |
17. |
Pineal, Adrenal,Pancreas |
18. |
Unit VI: Reproductive Categorize the Female Reproductive organs into: Essential |
19. |
Discuss the location and structure of Female External Genitalia |
20. |
Categorize the male reproductive organs into: Essential |
21. |
Location and structures involved in the male reproductive system. |
22. |
Describe the structure and function of testis and accessory |
Recommended Books
Kirokawa.
(3rd ed). New York: Happer & Row.
Edinburgh: Churchill 8
th Edition.